by Ladon Campbell – Staff Writer
Super Traditions
To some people Sunday, February 7 is a sacred day. In fact, on that 2010 day it will be an unofficial national holiday, just as it has been since the first Super Sunday on January 15, 1967 . For weeks leading up to the event sports radio, television, newspapers, magazines, and the web are open forums for discussion as to who is the best professional football team in the land. Unlike NCAA football, the NFL has its playoff system in perfect order and always declares its champion without question.
Behind Thanksgiving, this Sunday will be the largest single day for food consumption among Americans. On this Sunday the city of Las Vegas will have its largest number of bets placed on the outcome of a single sporting event. This Sunday will also have the highest number of DUI arrests. For fans it’s the biggest game of the year and for NFL players it is the culmination of a lifetime of training. It can only be one thing, it is the Super Bowl.
A Foundation of Success
The first Super Bowl was played on January 15, 1967 between the National Football Leagues’s (NFL) Green Bay Packers and the American Football League’s (AFL) Kansas City Chiefs. The game was played prior to the two leagues official merger in 1970 were each league would become a conference under the collective banner the National Football League. In fact, the first two Super Bowl games were called “The AFL-NFL World Championship Game”. The first official Super Bowl was held following the 1968 regular season (Super Bowl III); the first two Super Bowl games were retroactively referred to as Super Bowl’s I and II.
Originally, NFL Commissioner Peter Rozell wanted to call the game “The Big One”, but the name was openly mocked by those involved. Former Kansas City Chief’s owner Lamar Hunt suggested a new name for the game after watching his children play with a rubber ball referred to as a “super ball”. Originally intended as a name for the game until a suitable one could be found, The Super Bowl has a lasting legacy for sports fans world wide.
A Tale of Two Cities
This year’s host city of Miami is currently tied with New Orleans for the most number of Super Bowls held. Incidentally, the Indianapolis Colts have only appeared in Super Bowl’s held in Miami . The Colt’s share the distinction of being the only team to win a Super Bowl representing two different cities ( Baltimore in Super Bowl V and Indianapolis in Super Bowl XLI) with the Raiders ( Oakland in Super Bowls XI and XV and Los Angeles in XVIII).
Baltimore has had two franchises win the Super Bowl with the Colts (Super Bowl V) and the Ravens (Super Bowl XXV) while New York has had teams (Jets in Super Bowl III and Giants in Super Bowls XXI, XXV and XLII) win Super Bowls for opposing conferences. Currently, no rivals from the same city have played against each other in the Super Bowl, but one all-California game occurred when the San Francisco 49ers defeated the San Diego Chargers in Super Bowl XXIX.
We’re back! or Did You Miss Us …again?
The Dallas Cowboys have the most appearances in Super Bowl history with eight. They are currently tied with the 49ers at five wins, yet they both trail the Pittsburgh Steelers with six wins. While to the victors go the spoils, the Minnesota Vikings and Denver Broncos are tied with four losses in Super Bowl appearances. The Buffalo Bills also have four losses but have the dishonor of having all their losses come in a consecutive four-year span.
Of the thirty-two teams that are in the NFL only four have yet to appear in a Super Bowl. The Cleveland Browns, Houston Texans, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Detroit Lions have yet to make it to the biggest game in football. The Lions current failure to appear is the longest drought as they were formed in 1920 (they do have one NFL championship).
Points to Pride
While many people feel that professional football players are only in the game for the money, the Super Bowl is about pride. Who can forget that Scott Norwood missed that last second field goal in Buffalo ’s first appearance in the closest game in Super Bowl history as the Giants won by a single point 20-19? Many remember that Steve Young got “monkey off his back” in the highest scoring game in Super Bowl history as the 49ers and Chargers collectively scored seventy-five points in Super Bowl XXIX. Young’s victory punctuated his career after serving as the backup to the only three-time Super Bowl MVP Joe Montana. Montana led the 49ers to the largest margin of victory only five years early with a 55-10 defeat of the Denver Broncos. In Super Bowl V, Chuck Howley won the MVP award even though the Cowboys lost 16-13 to the Colts.
Heroes of the Sidelines
Named after Vince Lombardi, the winning coach of Super Bowls I and II, the Lombardi Trophy is presented to the winning team each year. Don Shula, the coach with the most wins in NFL history, was the second man in Super Bowl history and first in the AFC to hold the trophy consecutively. Shula (who appeared in a record five games) coached the only perfect Super Bowl season with his 1972 Miami Dolphins, capping off his perfect season with the lowest scoring game in Super Bowl history with a 14-7 victory over legendary Washington Redskins coach George Allen.
Steelers Head Coach Chuck Noll holds the record with most wins at four, yet the Marv Levy of Buffalo and Bud Grant of Minnesota have the opposite record with four losses.
Only the San Francisco 49ers were able to repeat as Super Bowl Champion with different head coaches on the side lines. In Super Bowl XXIII the ‘niners were lead by Bill Walsh, whom promptly retired and handed to reigns over to next years Super Bowl winning coach George Seifert.
At this time only three men have been able to hold the Lombardi Trophy aloft as both a player and head coach. “Iron” Mike Ditka won as a Cowboy player and eventually as head coach of the 1985 Chicago Bears. Tom Flores held the trophy as both player and head coach of the Raiders. Trailblazing Tony Dungy was a safety for the Steelers of the 1970’s and would be the first minority coach to win a Super Bowl as head coach of the Indianapolis Colts.
Dungy met Chicago ’s Lovie Smith in XLI in a historic game in which both teams were coached by minorities, so technically both men were the first minority coaches in Super Bowl history. The Steelers Mike Tomlin would follow in Super Bowl XLII as a winner as well. In fact both of these minority coaches won in their first opportunity. Coaches are usually so precise with their game plan that no Super Bowl has ever gone to overtime.
“Oh, say can you see” its halftime already
This year in Miami , Carrie Underwood will sing “The National Anthem.” Only two performers have ever sung it twice, Billy Joel and Aaron Neville. 1993 marked the change from multiple displays of halftime entertainment to a solo performance with Michael Jackson and a few years later his sister Janet performed with Justin Timberlake in the “Infamous Wardrobe Malfunction” show.
A Television Phenomenon
This years Super Bowl will be telecast in 232 countries and territories in thirty-four different languages. The NFL states that over 1 billion people will have the capacity to witness the game live as well. While the NFC holds a 22-21 advantage in terms of wins the Super Bowl itself is the clear winner with eleven of the top watched programs in television history. This year’s game will be huge and the trivia will change, but one thing is constant. The world will be watching.